None Provided5
Title: None Provided5
Category: /Science & Technology
Details: Words: 318 | Pages: 1 (approximately 235 words/page)
None Provided5
Category: /Science & Technology
Details: Words: 318 | Pages: 1 (approximately 235 words/page)
Hess’ Law:Work to be done:Find enthalpy change by measuring temperature change of a reaction.
Chemicals and apparatus:
Thermometer
Scale
Isolator
NaOH, solid
NaOH, 0.50M solution
Acetic acid, 0.50M and 0.25M
Lab:
Reaction 1)
The temperature of 200ml water that I poured into the isolator was 23.0°C. To that I added 1.97g solid NaOH and let the reaction take place. After a while I measured the temperature to 24.9°C à rT = 1.9°C. The number of mole
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I can use the same c in all three cases H = 0.84 T (c = 4.2, m = 0.200g)
rH1 = 1.596
rH2 = 2.1
rH3 = 3.78
According to Hess’ Law you should be able to calculate the enthalpy change for a reaction which is the sum of two (or more) reactions with known enthalpy change, so:NaOH(s) à NaOH(aq) (1)
NaOH(aq) + HCl à NaCl + H2O (2)
NaOH(s) + HCl à NaCl + H2O (3)
(3) - (2) = (1)
and we can also see that rH3 - rH2 » rH1