critically consider whether evidence justifies a distiction between STM and LTM
Title: critically consider whether evidence justifies a distiction between STM and LTM
Category: /Science & Technology
Details: Words: 822 | Pages: 3 (approximately 235 words/page)
critically consider whether evidence justifies a distiction between STM and LTM
Category: /Science & Technology
Details: Words: 822 | Pages: 3 (approximately 235 words/page)
Diane Woodward
10th September 1999
Critically consider whether evidence justifies
a distinction between STM and LTM
Memory is a working process that enables us to learn and benefit from past experience. There are three stages of process, registration, storage and retrieval. Some Psychologists have undertaken research to show there is a distinction between STM and LTM.
Atkinson and Shiffrin introduced the Multi Store Model that supports the fact that the STM and the LTM are different.
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not totally disagree with the model but think that it is too simplistic for such an complex study.
The LTM supports, but takes the idea of a distiction a step further by making a distinction between LTM in itself as the following diagram explains:-
COHEN AND SQUIRE TULVING
1980 1985
Declarative memory Episodic memory
‘knowing that’ its broken ‘persoanl events/ episodes’
this down into
Semantic memory
‘knowledge about the world’
Proceduaral memory
‘knowing how’
Procedual memory